All kids get cavities. Right? Nope! Cavities is not a problem that every kid must go through. Children who take good care of their teeth grow up without having to deal with cavities. While there is no certainty as to whether your child will get cavities or not, you can always ascertain if your child is at risk. There are several factors that can put your young one in the high risk slot for cavities. Let us take a look at some of these.
History of cavities
If your child has had cavities in the past, then his chances of developing the same in future are higher. The reason for the same is that any past history of the problem implies that your child has the bacteria that are needed for the formation of cavities.
White spots on the teeth
A white spot near the gum line is one of the most important signs that indicate the development of a cavity. This white spot is caused as a result of the leeching of minerals from the tooth enamel. The bacteria in the mouth attacks the teeth, which results in the formation of the white spot.
Visible plaque on the teeth
Plaque is the yellowish film that forms on the teeth. It comprises of debris along with bacteria. If not cleaned off immediately, the plaque can lead to formation of a cavity.
Brushing patterns
Cavities are caused when the bacteria present in the mouth feed on the debris and food particles inside the mouth. Regular brushing eliminates food debris and minimizes the risk of cavities. Children who brush twice daily are at a lesser risk of developing cavities as compared to the ones who brush only once in a day.
Use of fluoride toothpaste
The cavities causing bacteria inside the mouth cause leaching of minerals. This in turn leads to breaking of tooth enamel. Using a fluoride toothpaste can replenish the lost minerals and strengthen the tooth. So, if your kid is not using a fluoride toothpaste, he is at a higher risk.
Drinking fluoridated water
If your kid is drinking water than has a significant fluoride content then the risk of cavities is much lesser. The reason for the same is that your child needs fluoride for strong and healthy teeth.
Use of sealants
Sealants are protective covers that are placed on the chewing surface of the teeth. The chewing surface of the teeth contains fissures, which serves as the perfect breeding ground for bacteria. If your child already has sealants, then the cavity causing bacteria find no breeding ground. This reduces the risk for cavities.
If your child scores high on the risk meter, then it is already high time you take preventive action and keep the problem at bay.
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